Section 16.21 14 CFR Ch. I (1-1-19 Edition) Subpart C - Special Rules Applicable to Complaints spaschal on DSK3GDR082PROD with CFR Section 16.21 Pre-complaint resolution. (a) Except for those persons filing under 49 CFR 26.105(c), prior to filing a complaint under this part, a person directly and substantially affected by the alleged noncompliance shall initiate and engage in good faith efforts to resolve the disputed matter informally with those individuals or entities believed responsible for the noncompliance. These efforts at informal resolution may include, without limitation, at the parties- expense, mediation, arbitration, or the use of a dispute resolution board, or other form of third party assistance. The FAA Airports District Office, FAA Airports Field Office, FAA Regional Airports Division responsible for administering financial assistance to the sponsor, or the FAA Office of Civil Rights will be available upon request to assist the parties with informal resolution. (b) Except for complaints filed under 49 CFR 26.105(c), a complaint will be dismissed under Section 16.27 unless the person or authorized representative filing the complaint certifies that: (1) The complainant has made substantial and reasonable good faith efforts to resolve the disputed matter informally prior to filing the complaint; and (2) There is no reasonable prospect for practical and timely resolution of the dispute. (c) The certification required under paragraph (b) of this section, shall include a brief description of the party-s efforts to obtain informal resolution but shall not include information on monetary or other settlement offers made but not agreed upon in writing by all parties. Such efforts to resolve informally should be relatively recent and be demonstrated by pertinent documentation. There is no required form or process for informal resolution, but in each case the requirements to resolve the matter informally must meet the requirements of this paragraph. [Doc. No. 27783, 61 FR 54004, Oct. 16, 1996, as amended at Amdt. 16-1, 78 FR 56143, Sept. 12, 2013] Section 16.23 Pleadings. (a) A person directly and substantially affected by any alleged noncompliance or a person qualified under 49 CFR 26.105(c) may file a complaint under this part. A person doing business with an airport and paying fees or rentals to the airport shall be considered directly and substantially affected by alleged revenue diversion as defined in 49 U.S.C. 47107(b). (b) Complaints filed under this part shall - (1) State the name and address of each person who is the subject of the complaint and, with respect to each person, the specific provisions of each Act that the complainant believes were violated; (2) Include all documents then available in the exercise of reasonable diligence, to be offered in support of the complaint, and to be served upon all persons named in the complaint as persons responsible for the alleged action(s) or omission(s) upon which the complaint is based; (3) Provide a concise but complete statement of the facts relied upon to substantiate each allegation; and (4) Except for complaints filed under 49 CFR 26.105(c), describe how the complainant was directly and substantially affected by the things done or omitted to be done by the respondents. (c) Unless the complaint is dismissed pursuant to Section 16.25 or Section 16.27, the FAA notifies the complainant and respondent in writing within 20 days after the date the FAA receives the complaint that the complaint has been docketed. (d) The respondent shall file an answer within 20 days of the date of service of the FAA notification or, if a motion is filed under Section 16.26, within 20 days of the date of service of an FAA order denying all or part of that motion. (e) The complainant may file a reply within 10 days of the date of service of the answer. (f) The respondent may file a rebuttal within 10 days of the date of service of the complainant-s reply. (g) The answer, reply, and rebuttal shall, like the complaint, be accompanied by supporting documentation upon which the parties rely. (h) The answer shall deny or admit the allegations made in the complaint 100 VerDate Sep<11>2014 12:50 Apr 30, 2019 Jkt 247046 PO 00000 Frm 00110 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\247046.XXX 247046