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299 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 25.819 

relative to the surrounding structure, 
listed in § 25.561(b). 

[Amdt. 25–1, 30 FR 3204, Mar. 9, 1965, as 
amended by Amdt. 25–15, 32 FR 13265, Sept. 
20, 1967; Amdt. 25–32, 37 FR 3971, Feb. 24, 1972; 
Amdt. 25–46, 43 FR 50597, Oct. 30, 1978; Amdt. 
25–72, 55 FR 29783, July 20, 1990; Amdt. 25–76, 
57 FR 19244, May 4, 1992; Amdt. 25–76, 57 FR 
29120, June 30, 1992; Amdt. 25–88, 61 FR 57958, 
Nov. 8, 1996; Amdt. 25–116, 69 FR 62788, Oct. 
27, 2004; Amdt. 25–128, 74 FR 25645, May 29, 
2009] 

§ 25.815

Width of aisle. 

The passenger aisle width at any 

point between seats must equal or ex-
ceed the values in the following table: 

Passenger seating capacity 

Minimum passenger 

aisle width (inches) 

Less than 

25 in. from 

floor 

25 in. and 

more from 

floor 

10 or less .......................................

1

12 15 

11 through 19 ................................

12 

20 

20 or more .....................................

15 

20 

1

A narrower width not less than 9 inches may be approved 

when substantiated by tests found necessary by the 
Administrator. 

[Amdt. 25–15, 32 FR 13265, Sept. 20, 1967, as 
amended by Amdt. 25–38, 41 FR 55466, Dec. 20, 
1976] 

§ 25.817

Maximum number of seats 

abreast. 

On airplanes having only one pas-

senger aisle, no more than three seats 
abreast may be placed on each side of 
the aisle in any one row. 

[Amdt. 25–15, 32 FR 13265, Sept. 20, 1967] 

§ 25.819

Lower deck service compart-

ments (including galleys). 

For airplanes with a service compart-

ment located below the main deck, 
which may be occupied during taxi or 
flight but not during takeoff or land-
ing, the following apply: 

(a) There must be at least two emer-

gency evacuation routes, one at each 
end of each lower deck service com-
partment or two having sufficient sepa-
ration within each compartment, 
which could be used by each occupant 
of the lower deck service compartment 
to rapidly evacuate to the main deck 
under normal and emergency lighting 
conditions. The routes must provide for 
the evacuation of incapacitated per-
sons, with assistance. The use of the 

evacuation routes may not be depend-
ent on any powered device. The routes 
must be designed to minimize the pos-
sibility of blockage which might result 
from fire, mechanical or structural 
failure, or persons standing on top of or 
against the escape routes. In the event 
the airplane’s main power system or 
compartment main lighting system 
should fail, emergency illumination for 
each lower deck service compartment 
must be automatically provided. 

(b) There must be a means for two- 

way voice communication between the 
flight deck and each lower deck service 
compartment, which remains available 
following loss of normal electrical 
power generating system. 

(c) There must be an aural emer-

gency alarm system, audible during 
normal and emergency conditions, to 
enable crewmembers on the flight deck 
and at each required floor level emer-
gency exit to alert occupants of each 
lower deck service compartment of an 
emergency situation. 

(d) There must be a means, readily 

detectable by occupants of each lower 
deck service compartment, that indi-
cates when seat belts should be fas-
tened. 

(e) If a public address system is in-

stalled in the airplane, speakers must 
be provided in each lower deck service 
compartment. 

(f) For each occupant permitted in a 

lower deck service compartment, there 
must be a forward or aft facing seat 
which meets the requirements of 
§ 25.785(d), and must be able to with-
stand maximum flight loads when oc-
cupied. 

(g) For each powered lift system in-

stalled between a lower deck service 
compartment and the main deck for 
the carriage of persons or equipment, 
or both, the system must meet the fol-
lowing requirements: 

(1) Each lift control switch outside 

the lift, except emergency stop but-
tons, must be designed to prevent the 
activation of the life if the lift door, or 
the hatch required by paragraph (g)(3) 
of this section, or both are open. 

(2) An emergency stop button, that 

when activated will immediately stop 
the lift, must be installed within the 
lift and at each entrance to the lift. 

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