spaschal on DSK3GDR082PROD with CFR Section 27.1307 14 CFR Ch. I (1-1-19 Edition) (1) Provide a warning to the flightcrew when approximately 10 minutes of usable fuel remains in the tank; and (2) Be independent of the normal fuel quantity indicating system. (m) Means to indicate to the flightcrew the failure of any fuel pump installed to show compliance with Section 27.955. (n) A gas temperature indicator for each turbine engine. (o) Means to enable the pilot to determine the torque of each turboshaft engine, if a torque limitation is established for that engine under Section 27.1521(e). (p) For each turbine engine, an indicator to indicate the functioning of the powerplant ice protection system. (q) An indicator for the fuel filter required by Section 27.997 to indicate the occurrence of contamination of the filter at the degree established by the applicant in compliance with Section 27.955. (r) For each turbine engine, a warning means for the oil strainer or filter required by Section 27.1019, if it has no bypass, to warn the pilot of the occurrence of contamination of the strainer or filter before it reaches the capacity established in accordance with Section 27.1019(a)(2). (s) An indicator to indicate the functioning of any selectable or controllable heater used to prevent ice clogging of fuel system components. (t) For rotorcraft for which a 30-second/2-minute OEI power rating is requested, a means must be provided to alert the pilot when the engine is at the 30-second and the 2-minute OEI power levels, when the event begins, and when the time interval expires. (u) For each turbine engine utilizing 30-second/2-minute OEI power, a device or system must be provided for use by ground personnel which - (1) Automatically records each usage and duration of power at the 30-second and 2-minute OEI levels; (2) Permits retrieval of the recorded data; (3) Can be reset only by ground maintenance personnel; and (4) Has a means to verify proper operation of the system or device. (v) Warning or caution devices to signal to the flight crew when ferromag- netic particles are detected by the chip detector required by Section 27.1337(e). [Doc. No. 5074, 29 FR 15695, Nov. 24, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 27-9, 39 FR 35462, Oct. 1, 1974; Amdt. 27-23, 53 FR 34214, Sept. 2, 1988; Amdt. 27-29, 59 FR 47767, Sept. 16, 1994; Amdt. 27-37, 64 FR 45095, Aug. 18, 1999; 64 FR 47563, Aug. 31, 1999] Section 27.1307 Miscellaneous equipment. The following is the required miscellaneous equipment: (a) An approved seat for each occupant. (b) An approved safety belt for each occupant. (c) A master switch arrangement. (d) An adequate source of electrical energy, where electrical energy is necessary for operation of the rotorcraft. (e) Electrical protective devices. Section 27.1309 Equipment, systems, and installations. (a) The equipment, systems, and installations whose functioning is required by this subchapter must be designed and installed to ensure that they perform their intended functions under any foreseeable operating condition. (b) The equipment, systems, and installations of a multiengine rotorcraft must be designed to prevent hazards to the rotorcraft in the event of a probable malfunction or failure. (c) The equipment, systems, and installations of single-engine rotorcraft must be designed to minimize hazards to the rotorcraft in the event of a probable malfunction or failure. [Doc. No. 5074, 29 FR 15695, Nov. 24, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 27-21, 49 FR 44435, Nov. 6, 1984; Amdt. 27-46, 76 FR 33135, June 8, 2011] Section 27.1316 Electrical and electronic system lightning protection. (a) Each electrical and electronic system that performs a function, for which failure would prevent the continued safe flight and landing of the rotorcraft, must be designed and installed so that - (1) The function is not adversely affected during and after the time the rotorcraft is exposed to lightning; and (2) The system automatically recovers normal operation of that function 546 VerDate Sep<11>2014 12:50 Apr 30, 2019 Jkt 247046 PO 00000 Frm 00556 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\247046.XXX 247046