672
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–19 Edition)
§ 29.1519
variation with forward speed must be
established, together with any other
pertinent information, such as the kind
of landing surface.
[Amdt. 29–21, 48 FR 4391, Jan. 31, 1983]
§ 29.1519
Weight and center of gravity.
The weight and center of gravity lim-
itations determined under §§ 29.25 and
29.27, respectively, must be established
as operating limitations.
§ 29.1521
Powerplant limitations.
(a)
General.
The powerplant limita-
tions prescribed in this section must be
established so that they do not exceed
the corresponding limits for which the
engines are type certificated.
(b)
Takeoff operation.
The powerplant
takeoff operation must be limited by—
(1) The maximum rotational speed,
which may not be greater than—
(i) The maximum value determined
by the rotor design; or
(ii) The maximum value shown dur-
ing the type tests;
(2) The maximum allowable manifold
pressure (for reciprocating engines);
(3) The maximum allowable turbine
inlet or turbine outlet gas temperature
(for turbine engines);
(4) The maximum allowable power or
torque for each engine, considering the
power input limitations of the trans-
mission with all engines operating;
(5) The maximum allowable power or
torque for each engine considering the
power input limitations of the trans-
mission with one engine inoperative;
(6) The time limit for the use of the
power corresponding to the limitations
established in paragraphs (b)(1)
through (5) of this section; and
(7) If the time limit established in
paragraph (b)(6) of this section exceeds
2 minutes—
(i) The maximum allowable cylinder
head or coolant outlet temperature (for
reciprocating engines); and
(ii) The maximum allowable engine
and transmission oil temperatures.
(c)
Continuous operation.
The contin-
uous operation must be limited by—
(1) The maximum rotational speed,
which may not be greater than—
(i) The maximum value determined
by the rotor design; or
(ii) The maximum value shown dur-
ing the type tests;
(2) The minimum rotational speed
shown under the rotor speed require-
ments in § 29.1509(c).
(3) The maximum allowable manifold
pressure (for reciprocating engines);
(4) The maximum allowable turbine
inlet or turbine outlet gas temperature
(for turbine engines);
(5) The maximum allowable power or
torque for each engine, considering the
power input limitations of the trans-
mission with all engines operating;
(6) The maximum allowable power or
torque for each engine, considering the
power input limitations of the trans-
mission with one engine inoperative;
and
(7) The maximum allowable tempera-
tures for—
(i) The cylinder head or coolant out-
let (for reciprocating engines);
(ii) The engine oil; and
(iii) The transmission oil.
(d)
Fuel grade or designation.
The min-
imum fuel grade (for reciprocating en-
gines) or fuel designation (for turbine
engines) must be established so that it
is not less than that required for the
operation of the engines within the
limitations in paragraphs (b) and (c) of
this section.
(e)
Ambient temperature.
Ambient
temperature limitations (including
limitations for winterization installa-
tions if applicable) must be established
as the maximum ambient atmospheric
temperature at which compliance with
the cooling provisions of §§ 29.1041
through 29.1049 is shown.
(f)
Two and one-half minute OEI power
operation.
Unless otherwise authorized,
the use of 2
1
⁄
2
-minute OEI power must
be limited to engine failure operation
of multiengine, turbine-powered rotor-
craft for not longer than 2
1
⁄
2
minutes
for any period in which that power is
used. The use of 2
1
⁄
2
-minute OEI power
must also be limited by—
(1) The maximum rotational speed,
which may not be greater than—
(i) The maximum value determined
by the rotor design; or
(ii) The maximum value shown dur-
ing the type tests;
(2) The maximum allowable gas tem-
perature;
(3) The maximum allowable torque;
and
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