Section 29.1325 14 CFR Ch. I (1-1-19 Edition) (c) For Category A rotorcraft - (1) The indication must allow consistent definition of the takeoff decision point; and (2) The system error, excluding the airspeed instrument calibration error, may not exceed - (i) Three percent or 5 knots, whichever is greater, in level flight at speeds above 80 percent of takeoff safety speed; and (ii) Ten knots in climb at speeds from 10 knots below takeoff safety speed to 10 knots above VY. (d) For Category B rotorcraft, the system error, excluding the airspeed instrument calibration error, may not exceed 3 percent or 5 knots, whichever is greater, in level flight at speeds above 80 percent of the climbout speed attained at 50 feet when complying with Section 29.63. (e) Each system must be arranged, so far as practicable, to prevent malfunction or serious error due to the entry of moisture, dirt, or other substances. (f) Each system must have a heated pitot tube or an equivalent means of preventing malfunction due to icing. spaschal on DSK3GDR082PROD with CFR [Doc. No. 5084, 29 FR 16150, Dec. 3, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 29-3, 33 FR 970, Jan. 26, 1968; Amdt. 29-24, 49 FR 44439, Nov. 6, 1984; Amdt. 29-39, 61 FR 21901, May 10, 1996; Amdt. 29-44, 64 FR 45338, Aug. 19, 1999] Section 29.1325 Static pressure and pressure altimeter systems. (a) Each instrument with static air case connections must be vented to the outside atmosphere through an appropriate piping system. (b) Each vent must be located where its orifices are least affected by airflow variation, moisture, or foreign matter. (c) Each static pressure port must be designed and located in such manner that the correlation between air pressure in the static pressure system and true ambient atmospheric static pressure is not altered when the rotorcraft encounters icing conditions. An antiicing means or an alternate source of static pressure may be used in showing compliance with this requirement. If the reading of the altimeter, when on the alternate static pressure system, differs from the reading of altimeter when on the primary static system by more than 50 feet, a correction card must be provided for the alternate static system. (d) Except for the vent into the atmosphere, each system must be airtight. (e) Each pressure altimeter must be approved and calibrated to indicate pressure altitude in a standard atmosphere with a minimum practicable calibration error when the corresponding static pressures are applied. (f) Each system must be designed and installed so that an error in indicated pressure altitude, at sea level, with a standard atmosphere, excluding instrument calibration error, does not result in an error of more than Section30 feet per 100 knots speed. However, the error need not be less than Section30 feet. (g) Except as provided in paragraph (h) of this section, if the static pressure system incorporates both a primary and an alternate static pressure source, the means for selecting one or the other source must be designed so that - (1) When either source is selected, the other is blocked off; and (2) Both sources cannot be blocked off simultaneously. (h) For unpressurized rotorcraft, paragraph (g)(1) of this section does not apply if it can be demonstrated that the static pressure system calibration, when either static pressure source is selected, is not changed by the other static pressure source being open or blocked. (Secs. 313(a), 601, 603, 604, and 605 of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. 1354(a), 1421, 1423, 1424, and 1425); and sec. 6(c), Dept. of Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. 1655(c))) [Doc. No. 5084, 29 FR 16150, Dec. 3, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 29-14, 42 FR 36972, July 18, 1977; Amdt. 29-24, 49 FR 44439, Nov. 6, 1984] Section 29.1327 Magnetic direction indicator. (a) Each magnetic direction indicator must be installed so that its accuracy is not excessively affected by the rotorcraft-s vibration or magnetic fields. (b) The compensated installation may not have a deviation, in level flight, greater than 10 degrees on any heading. 658 VerDate Sep<11>2014 12:50 Apr 30, 2019 Jkt 247046 PO 00000 Frm 00668 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\247046.XXX 247046