281
Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
Pt. 60, App. B
E
ND
QPS R
EQUIREMENTS
lllllllllllllllllllllll
B
EGIN
QPS R
EQUIREMENTS
5. A
LTERNATIVE
D
ATA
S
OURCES
, P
ROCEDURES
,
AND
I
NSTRUMENTATION
: L
EVEL
6 FTD O
NLY
a. Sponsors are not required to use the al-
ternative data sources, procedures, and in-
strumentation. However, a sponsor may
choose to use one or more of the alternative
sources, procedures, and instrumentation de-
scribed in Table B2F.
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ND
QPS R
EQUIREMENTS
lllllllllllllllllllllll
B
EGIN
I
NFORMATION
b. It has become standard practice for ex-
perienced FTD manufacturers to use such
techniques as a means of establishing data
bases for new FTD configurations while
awaiting the availability of actual flight test
data; and then comparing this new data with
the newly available flight test data. The re-
sults of such comparisons have, as reported
by some recognized and experienced simula-
tion experts, become increasingly consistent
and indicate that these techniques, applied
with appropriate experience, are becoming
dependably accurate for the development of
aerodynamic models for use in Level 6 FTDs.
c. In reviewing this history, the NSPM has
concluded that, with proper care, those who
are experienced in the development of aero-
dynamic models for FTD application can
successfully use these modeling techniques
to acceptably alter the method by which
flight test data may be acquired and, when
applied to Level 6 FTDs, does not com-
promise the quality of that simulation.
d. The information in the table that fol-
lows (Table of Alternative Data Sources,
Procedures, and Information: Level 6 FTD
Only) is presented to describe an acceptable
alternative to data sources for Level 6 FTD
modeling and validation, and an acceptable
alternative to the procedures and instrumen-
tation found in the flight test methods tradi-
tionally accepted for gathering modeling and
validation data.
(1) Alternative data sources that may be
used for part or all of a data requirement are
the Airplane Maintenance Manual, the Air-
plane Flight Manual (AFM), Airplane Design
Data, the Type Inspection Report (TIR), Cer-
tification Data or acceptable supplemental
flight test data.
(2) The NSPM recommends that use of the
alternative instrumentation noted in Table
B2F be coordinated with the NSPM prior to
employment in a flight test or data gath-
ering effort.
e. The NSPM position regarding the use of
these alternative data sources, procedures,
and instrumentation is based on three pri-
mary preconditions and presumptions re-
garding the objective data and FTD aero-
dynamic program modeling.
(1) Data gathered through the alternative
means does not require angle of attack
(AOA) measurements or control surface posi-
tion measurements for any flight test. AOA
can be sufficiently derived if the flight test
program insures the collection of acceptable
level, unaccelerated, trimmed flight data.
Angle of attack may be validated by con-
ducting the three basic ‘‘fly-by’’ trim tests.
The FTD time history tests should begin in
level, unaccelerated, and trimmed flight, and
the results should be compared with the
flight test pitch angle.
(2) A simulation controls system model
should be rigorously defined and fully ma-
ture. It should also include accurate gearing
and cable stretch characteristics (where ap-
plicable) that are determined from actual
aircraft measurements. Such a model does
not require control surface position measure-
ments in the flight test objective data for
Level 6 FTD applications.
f. Table B2F is not applicable to Computer
Controlled Aircraft FTDs.
g. Utilization of these alternate data
sources, procedures, and instrumentation
does not relieve the sponsor from compliance
with the balance of the information con-
tained in this document relative to Level 6
FTDs.
h. The term ‘‘inertial measurement sys-
tem’’ allows the use of a functional global
positioning system (GPS).
E
ND
I
NFORMATION
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T
ABLE
B2F—A
LTERNATIVE
D
ATA
S
OURCES
, P
ROCEDURES
,
AND
I
NSTRUMENTATION
L
EVEL
6 FTD
QPS Requirements
The standards in this table are required if the data gathering methods described in paragraph 9 of Appendix
B are not used.
Information
Objective test reference number
and title
Alternative data sources, procedures, and instrumentation
Notes
1.b.1. ................................................
Performance.
Takeoff.
Ground acceleration time.
Data may be acquired through a synchronized video recording of a
stop watch and the calibrated airplane airspeed indicator. Hand-
record the flight conditions and airplane configuration.
This test is re-
quired only if
RTO is
sought.
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