501
Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
Pt. 61
Vmcl
Minimum Control Speed—Landing.
Vmu
The speed at which the last main
landing gear leaves the ground.
V
R
Rotate Speed.
V
S
Stall Speed or minimum speed in the
stall.
WAT
Weight, Altitude, Temperature.
E
ND
QPS R
EQUIREMENTS
[Doc. No. FAA–2002–12461, 73 FR 26490, May 9,
2008]
PART 61—CERTIFICATION: PILOTS,
FLIGHT INSTRUCTORS, AND
GROUND INSTRUCTORS
S
PECIAL
F
EDERAL
A
VIATION
R
EGULATION
N
O
.
73
S
PECIAL
F
EDERAL
A
VIATION
R
EGULATION
N
O
.
100–2
Subpart A—General
Sec.
61.1
Applicability and definitions.
61.2
Exercise of Privilege.
61.3
Requirement for certificates, ratings,
and authorizations.
61.4
Qualification and approval of flight
simulators and flight training devices.
61.5
Certificates and ratings issued under
this part.
61.7
Obsolete certificates and ratings.
61.8
Inapplicability of unmanned aircraft
operations.
61.9
[Reserved]
61.11
Expired pilot certificates and
reissuance.
61.13
Issuance of airman certificates, rat-
ings, and authorizations.
61.14
[Reserved]
61.15
Offenses involving alcohol or drugs.
61.16
Refusal to submit to an alcohol test or
to furnish test results.
61.17
Temporary certificate.
61.18
Security disqualification.
61.19
Duration of pilot and instructor cer-
tificates and privileges.
61.21
Duration of a Category II and a Cat-
egory III pilot authorization (for other
than part 121 and part 135 use).
61.23
Medical certificates: Requirement and
duration.
61.25
Change of name.
61.27
Voluntary surrender or exchange of
certificate.
61.29
Replacement of a lost or destroyed air-
man or medical certificate or knowledge
test report.
61.31
Type rating requirements, additional
training, and authorization require-
ments.
61.33
Tests: General procedure.
61.35
Knowledge test: Prerequisites and
passing grades.
61.37
Knowledge tests: Cheating or other
unauthorized conduct.
61.39
Prerequisites for practical tests.
61.41
Flight training received from flight
instructors not certificated by the FAA.
61.43
Practical tests: General procedures.
61.45
Practical tests: Required aircraft and
equipment.
61.47
Status of an examiner who is author-
ized by the Administrator to conduct
practical tests.
61.49
Retesting after failure.
61.51
Pilot logbooks.
61.52
Use of aeronautical experience ob-
tained in ultralight vehicles.
61.53
Prohibition on operations during med-
ical deficiency.
61.55
Second-in-command qualifications.
61.56
Flight review.
61.57
Recent flight experience: Pilot in com-
mand.
61.58
Pilot-in-command proficiency check:
Operation of an aircraft that requires
more than one pilot flight crewmember
or is turbojet-powered.
61.59
Falsification, reproduction, or alter-
ation of applications, certificates,
logbooks, reports, or records.
61.60
Change of address.
Subpart B—Aircraft Ratings and Pilot
Authorizations
61.61
Applicability.
61.63
Additional aircraft ratings (other than
for ratings at the airline transport pilot
certification level).
61.64
Use of a flight simulator and flight
training device.
61.65
Instrument rating requirements.
61.66
Enhanced Flight Vision System Pilot
Requirements.
61.67
Category II pilot authorization re-
quirements.
61.68
Category III pilot authorization re-
quirements.
61.69
Glider and unpowered ultralight vehi-
cle towing: Experience and training re-
quirements.
61.71
Graduates of an approved training pro-
gram other than under this part: Special
rules.
61.73
Military pilots or former military pi-
lots: Special rules.
61.75
Private pilot certificate issued on the
basis of a foreign pilot license.
61.77
Special purpose pilot authorization:
Operation of a civil aircraft of the United
States and leased by a non-U.S. citizen.
Subpart C—Student Pilots
61.81
Applicability.
61.83
Eligibility requirements for student
pilots.
61.85
Application.
61.87
Solo requirements for student pilots.
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