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223 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 121.643 

(i) 

Airports in the United States. 

The 

weather minimums for takeoff pre-
scribed in part 97 of this chapter; or 
where minimums are not prescribed for 
the airport, 800–2, 900–1

1

2

, or 1,000–1. 

(ii) 

Airports outside the United States. 

The weather minimums for takeoff pre-
scribed or approved by the government 
of the country in which the airport is 
located; or where minimums are not 
prescribed or approved for the airport, 
800–2, 900–1

1

2

, or 1,000–1. 

(b) No pilot may take off from an al-

ternate airport unless the weather con-
ditions are at least equal to the mini-
mums prescribed in the certificate 
holder’s operations specifications for 
alternate airports. 

[Doc. No. 6258, 29 FR 19222, Dec. 31, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 121–33, 32 FR 13912, Oct. 6, 
1967; Amdt. 121–253, 61 FR 2615, Jan. 26, 1996] 

§ 121.639

Fuel supply: All domestic op-

erations. 

No person may dispatch or take off 

an airplane unless it has enough fuel— 

(a) To fly to the airport to which it is 

dispatched; 

(b) Thereafter, to fly to and land at 

the most distant alternate airport 
(where required) for the airport to 
which dispatched; and 

(c) Thereafter, to fly for 45 minutes 

at normal cruising fuel consumption 
or, for certificate holders who are au-
thorized to conduct day VFR oper-
ations in their operations specifica-
tions and who are operating non-
transport category airplanes type cer-
tificated after December 31, 1964, to fly 
for 30 minutes at normal cruising fuel 
consumption for day VFR operations. 

[Doc. No. 6258, 29 FR 19222, Dec. 31, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 121–251, 60 FR 65935, Dec. 
20, 1995] 

§ 121.641

Fuel supply: Nonturbine and 

turbo-propeller-powered airplanes: 
Flag operations. 

(a) No person may dispatch or take 

off a nonturbine or turbo-propeller- 
powered airplane unless, considering 
the wind and other weather conditions 
expected, it has enough fuel— 

(1) To fly to and land at the airport 

to which it is dispatched; 

(2) Thereafter, to fly to and land at 

the most distant alternate airport 
specified in the dispatch release; and 

(3) Thereafter, to fly for 30 minutes 

plus 15 percent of the total time re-
quired to fly at normal cruising fuel 
consumption to the airports specified 
in paragraphs (a) (1) and (2) of this sec-
tion or to fly for 90 minutes at normal 
cruising fuel consumption, whichever 
is less. 

(b) No person may dispatch a nontur-

bine or turbo-propeller-powered air-
plane to an airport for which an alter-
nate is not specified under 
§ 121.621(a)(2), unless it has enough fuel, 
considering wind and forecast weather 
conditions, to fly to that airport and 
thereafter to fly for three hours at nor-
mal cruising fuel consumption. 

§ 121.643

Fuel supply: Nonturbine and 

turbo-propeller-powered airplanes: 
Supplemental operations. 

(a) Except as provided in paragraph 

(b) of this section, no person may re-
lease for flight or takeoff a nonturbine 
or turbo-propeller-powered airplane un-
less, considering the wind and other 
weather conditions expected, it has 
enough fuel— 

(1) To fly to and land at the airport 

to which it is released; 

(2) Thereafter, to fly to and land at 

the most distant alternate airport 
specified in the flight release; and 

(3) Thereafter, to fly for 45 minutes 

at normal cruising fuel consumption 
or, for certificate holders who are au-
thorized to conduct day VFR oper-
ations in their operations specifica-
tions and who are operating non-
transport category airplanes type cer-
tificated after December 31, 1964, to fly 
for 30 minutes at normal cruising fuel 
consumption for day VFR operations. 

(b) If the airplane is released for any 

flight other than from one point in the 
contiguous United States to another 
point in the contiguous United States, 
it must carry enough fuel to meet the 
requirements of paragraphs (a) (1) and 
(2) of this section and thereafter fly for 
30 minutes plus 15 percent of the total 
time required to fly at normal cruising 
fuel consumption to the airports speci-
fied in paragraphs (a) (1) and (2) of this 
section, or to fly for 90 minutes at nor-
mal cruising fuel consumption, which-
ever is less. 

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