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290 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–19 Edition) 

Pt. 121, App. F 

Maneuvers/Procedures 

Required Permitted 

Simulated 

instrument 

conditions 

Inflight 

Visual 

simu-

lator 

Non-

visual 

simu-

lator 

Training 

device 

Waiver 

provisions of 
§ 121.441(d) 

(2) Properly use available navigation facilities. ...........................

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Either area arrival or area departure, but not both, may be 

waived under § 121.441(d). 

(b) Holding. This maneuver includes entering, maintaining, and 

leaving holding patterns. It may be performed in connection 
with either area departure or area arrival. ...............................

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(c) ILS and other instrument approaches. There must be the 

following: 

(1) At least one normal ILS approach. ........................................

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(2) At least one manually controlled ILS approach with a simu-

lated failure of one powerplant. The simulated failure should 
occur before initiating the final approach course and must 
continue to touchdown or through the missed approach pro-
cedure. .....................................................................................

B  ---- ---- ---- ---- 

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(3) At least one nonprecision approach procedure that is rep-

resentative of the non-precision approach procedures that 
the certificate holder is likely to use. .......................................

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(4) Demonstration of at least one nonprecision approach pro-

cedure on a letdown aid other than the approach procedure 
performed under subparagraph (3) of this paragraph that the 
certificate holder is approved to use. ......................................

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(5) For each type of EFVS operation the certificate holder is 

authorized to conduct, at least one instrument approach 
must be made using an EFVS. ...............................................

B* 

Each instrument approach must be performed according to any 

procedures and limitations approved for the approach facility 
used. The instrument approach begins when the airplane is 
over the initial approach fix for the approach procedure 
being used (or turned over to the final approach controller in 
the case of a GCA approach) and ends when the airplane 
touches down on the runway or when transition to a missed 
approach configuration is completed. Instrument conditions 
need not be simulated below 100’ above touchdown zone 
elevation. 

(d) Circling approaches. If the certificate holder is approved for 

circling minimums below 1000–3, at least one circling ap-
proach must be made under the following conditions. ...........

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B* 

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B* 

(1) The portion of the approach to the authorized minimum cir-

cling approach altitude must be made under simulated in-
strument 

conditions. .................................................................

B  ---- ---- ---- ---- 

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(2) The approach must be made to the authorized minimum 

circling approach attitude followed by a change in heading 
and the necessary maneuvering by visual reference to main-
tain a flight path that permits a normal landing on a runway 
at least 90[degrees] from the final approach course of the 
simulated instrument portion of the approach. ........................

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(3) The circling approach must be performed without excessive 

maneuvering, and without exceeding the normal operating 
limits of the airplane. The angle of bank should not exceed 
30[degrees] ..............................................................................

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If local conditions beyond the control of the pilot prohibit the 

maneuver or prevent it from being performed as required, it 
may be waived as provided in § 121.441(d): Provided, how-
ever, that the maneuver may not be waived under this provi-
sion for two successive proficiency checks. 

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