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14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–19 Edition)
Pt. 135, App. G
(d)
Verification program.
The certificate
holder must develop a program for the reso-
lution of discrepancies that will ensure the
effectiveness of maintenance actions taken
on ETOPS Significant Systems. The
verification program must identify potential
problems and verify satisfactory corrective
action. The verification program must in-
clude ground verification and in-flight
verification policy and procedures. The cer-
tificate holder must establish procedures to
clearly indicate who is going to initiate the
verification action and what action is nec-
essary. The verification action may be per-
formed on an ETOPS revenue flight provided
the verification action is documented as sat-
isfactorily completed upon reaching the
ETOPS entry point.
(e)
Task identification.
The certificate hold-
er must identify all ETOPS-specific tasks.
An ETOPS qualified person must accomplish
and certify by signature that the ETOPS-
specific task has been completed.
(f)
Centralized maintenance control proce-
dures.
The certificate holder must develop
procedures for centralized maintenance con-
trol for ETOPS.
(g)
ETOPS parts control program.
The cer-
tificate holder must develop an ETOPS parts
control program to ensure the proper identi-
fication of parts used to maintain the con-
figuration of airplanes used in ETOPS.
(h)
Enhanced Continuing Analysis and Sur-
veillance System (E–CASS) program.
A certifi-
cate holder’s existing CASS must be en-
hanced to include all elements of the ETOPS
maintenance program. In addition to the re-
porting requirements of § 135.415 and § 135.417,
the program includes reporting procedures,
in the form specified in § 135.415(e), for the
following significant events detrimental to
ETOPS within 96 hours of the occurrence to
the responsible Flight Standards office:
(1) IFSDs, except planned IFSDs performed
for flight training.
(2) Diversions and turnbacks for failures,
malfunctions, or defects associated with any
airplane or engine system.
(3) Uncommanded power or thrust changes
or surges.
(4) Inability to control the engine or obtain
desired power or thrust.
(5) Inadvertent fuel loss or unavailability,
or uncorrectable fuel imbalance in flight.
(6) Failures, malfunctions or defects asso-
ciated with ETOPS Significant Systems.
(7) Any event that would jeopardize the
safe flight and landing of the airplane on an
ETOPS flight.
(i)
Propulsion system monitoring.
The certifi-
cate holder, in coordination with the respon-
sible Flight Standards office, must—
(1) Establish criteria as to what action is
to be taken when adverse trends in propul-
sion system conditions are detected, and
(2) Investigate common cause effects or
systemic errors and submit the findings to
the responsible Flight Standards office with-
in 30 days.
(j)
Engine condition monitoring.
(1) The cer-
tificate holder must establish an engine-con-
dition monitoring program to detect deterio-
ration at an early stage and to allow for cor-
rective action before safe operation is af-
fected.
(2) This program must describe the param-
eters to be monitored, the method of data
collection, the method of analyzing data, and
the process for taking corrective action.
(3) The program must ensure that engine
limit margins are maintained so that a pro-
longed engine-inoperative diversion may be
conducted at approved power levels and in
all expected environmental conditions with-
out exceeding approved engine limits. This
includes approved limits for items such as
rotor speeds and exhaust gas temperatures.
(k)
Oil consumption monitoring.
The certifi-
cate holder must develop an engine oil con-
sumption monitoring program to ensure that
there is enough oil to complete each ETOPS
flight. APU oil consumption must be in-
cluded if an APU is required for ETOPS. The
operator’s consumption limit may not ex-
ceed the manufacturer’s recommendation.
Monitoring must be continuous and include
oil added at each ETOPS departure point.
The program must compare the amount of
oil added at each ETOPS departure point
with the running average consumption to
identify sudden increases.
(l)
APU in-flight start program.
If an APU is
required for ETOPS, but is not required to
run during the ETOPS portion of the flight,
the certificate holder must have a program
acceptable to the FAA for cold soak in-flight
start and run reliability.
(m)
Maintenance training.
For each air-
plane-engine combination, the certificate
holder must develop a maintenance training
program to ensure that it provides training
adequate to support ETOPS. It must include
ETOPS specific training for all persons in-
volved in ETOPS maintenance that focuses
on the special nature of ETOPS. This train-
ing must be in addition to the operator’s
maintenance training program used to qual-
ify individuals for specific airplanes and en-
gines.
(n)
Configuration, maintenance, and proce-
dures (CMP) document.
The certificate holder
must use a system to ensure compliance
with the minimum requirements set forth in
the current version of the CMP document for
each airplane-engine combination that has a
CMP.
(o)
Reporting.
The certificate holder must
report quarterly to the responsible Flight
Standards office and the airplane and engine
manufacturer for each airplane authorized
for ETOPS. The report must provide the op-
erating hours and cycles for each airplane.
G135.2.9
Delayed compliance date for all air-
planes.
A certificate holder need not comply
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