Pt. 141, App. B 14 CFR Ch. I (1-1-19 Edition) (5) For a powered-lift course: 20 hours of flight training from a certificated flight instructor on the approved areas of operation in paragraph (d)(5) of this section that includes at least - (i) Except as provided in Section 61.111 of this chapter, 3 hours of cross-country flight training in a powered-lift; (ii) 3 hours of night flight training in a powered-lift that includes - (A) One cross-country flight of more than 100-nautical-miles total distance; and (B) 10 takeoffs and 10 landings to a full stop (with each landing involving a flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport. (iii) Three hours of flight training in a powered-lift on the control and maneuvering of a powered-lift solely by reference to instruments, including straight and level flight, constant airspeed climbs and descents, turns to a heading, recovery from unusual flight attitudes, radio communications, and the use of navigation systems/facilities and radar services appropriate to instrument flight; and (iv) 3 hours of flight training in a poweredlift in preparation for the practical test, within 60 days preceding the date of the test. (6) For a glider course: 4 hours of flight training from a certificated flight instructor on the approved areas of operation in paragraph (d)(6) of this section that includes at least - (i) Five training flights in a glider with a certificated flight instructor on the launch/ tow procedures approved for the course and on the appropriate approved areas of operation listed in paragraph (d)(6) of this section; and (ii) Three training flights in a glider with a certificated flight instructor in preparation for the practical test within 60 days preceding the date of the test. (7) For a lighter-than-air airship course: 20 hours of flight training from a commercial pilot with an airship rating on the approved areas of operation in paragraph (d)(7) of this section that includes at least - (i) Except as provided in Section 61.111 of this chapter, 3 hours of cross-country flight training in an airship; (ii) 3 hours of night flight training in an airship that includes - (A) One cross-country flight over 25-nautical-miles total distance; and (B) Five takeoffs and five landings to a full stop (with each landing involving a flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport. (iii) 3 hours of instrument training in an airship; and (iv) 3 hours of flight training in an airship in preparation for the practical test within 60 days preceding the date of the test. (8) For a lighter-than-air balloon course: 8 hours of flight training, including at least five training flights, from a commercial pilot with a balloon rating on the approved areas of operation in paragraph (d)(8) of this section, that includes - (i) If the training is being performed in a gas balloon - (A) Two flights of 1 hour each; (B) One flight involving a controlled ascent to 3,000 feet above the launch site; and (C) Two flights in preparation for the practical test within 60 days preceding the date of the test. (ii) If the training is being performed in a balloon with an airborne heater - (A) Two flights of 30 minutes each; (B) One flight involving a controlled ascent to 2,000 feet above the launch site; and (C) Two flights in preparation for the practical test within 60 days preceding the date of the test. (c) For use of full flight simulators or flight training devices: (1) The course may include training in a full flight simulator or flight training device, provided it is representative of the aircraft for which the course is approved, meets the requirements of this paragraph, and the training is given by an authorized instructor. (2) Training in a full flight simulator that meets the requirements of Section 141.41(a) may be credited for a maximum of 20 percent of the total flight training hour requirements of the approved course, or of this section, whichever is less. (3) Training in a flight training device that meets the requirements of Section 141.41(a) may be credited for a maximum of 15 percent of the total flight training hour requirements of the approved course, or of this section, whichever is less. (4) Training in full flight simulators or flight training devices described in paragraphs (c)(2) and (3) of this section, if used in combination, may be credited for a maximum of 20 percent of the total flight training hour requirements of the approved course, or of this section, whichever is less. However, credit for training in a flight training device that meets the requirements of Section 141.41(a) cannot exceed the limitation provided for in paragraph (c)(3) of this section. (d) Each approved course must include the flight training on the approved areas of operation listed in this paragraph that are appropriate to the aircraft category and class rating - (1) For a single-engine airplane course: (i) Preflight preparation; (ii) Preflight procedures; (iii) Airport and seaplane base operations; (iv) Takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds; (v) Performance maneuvers; (vi) Ground reference maneuvers; (vii) Navigation; (viii) Slow flight and stalls; (ix) Basic instrument maneuvers; (x) Emergency operations; (xi) Night operations, and 596 VerDate Sep<11>2014 08:20 May 17, 2019 Jkt 247048 PO 00000 Frm 00606 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8002 Y:\SGML\247048.XXX 247048