background image

812 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–19 Edition) 

§ 171.45 

facility for an in-service evaluation by 
the FAA. 

[Doc. No. 5034, 29 FR 11337, Aug. 6, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 171–7, 35 FR 12711, Aug. 11, 
1970] 

§ 171.45

Minimum requirements for ap-

proval. 

(a) The following are the minimum 

requirements that must be met before 
the FAA will approve an IFR procedure 
for a non-Federal Instrument Landing 
System: 

(1) The facility’s performance, as de-

termined by air and ground inspection, 
must meet the requirements of § 171.47. 

(2) The installation of the equipment 

must meet the requirements of § 171.49. 

(3) The owner must agree to operate 

and maintain the facility in accord- 
ance with § 171.51. 

(4) The owner must agree to furnish 

periodic reports, as set forth in § 171.53 
and agree to allow the FAA to inspect 
the facility and its operation whenever 
necessary. 

(5) The owner must assure the FAA 

that he will not withdraw the facility 
from service without the permission of 
the FAA. 

(6) The owner must bear all costs of 

meeting the requirements of this sec-
tion and of any flight or ground inspec-
tions made before the facility is com-
missioned, except that the Federal 
Aviation Administration may bear cer-
tain of these costs subject to budgetary 
limitations and policy established by 
the Administrator. 

(b) If the applicant for approval 

meets the requirements of paragraph 
(a) of this section, the FAA commis-
sions the facility as a prerequisite to 
its approval for use in an IFR proce-
dure. The approval is withdrawn at any 
time the facility does not continue to 
meet those requirements. In addition, 
the facility may be de-commissioned 
whenever the frequency channel is 
needed for higher priority common sys-
tem service. 

[Doc. No. 5034, 29 FR 11337, Aug. 6, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 171–6, 35 FR 10288, June 
24, 1970] 

§ 171.47

Performance requirements. 

(a) The Instrument Landing System 

must perform in accordance with the 
‘‘International Standards and Rec-

ommended Practices, Aeronautical 
Telecommunications, Part I, Para-
graph 3.1’’ (Annex 10 to the Convention 
on International Civil Aviation) except 
as follows: 

(1) The first part of paragraph 3.1.3, 

relating to suppression of radiation 
wholly or in part in any or all direc-
tions outside the 20-degree sector cen-
tered on the course line to reduce lo-
calizer does not apply. 

(2) Radiation patterns must conform 

to limits specified in 3.1.3.3 and 3.1.3.4, 
but this does not mean that suppres-
sion of radiation to the rear of the an-
tenna array to satisfy difficult siting 
positions (as per 3.1.3.1.4) is not al-
lowed. For example, if a reflector 
screen for the antenna array is re-
quired to overcome a siting problem, 
the area to the rear of the localizer 
may be made unusable and should be so 
advertised. 

(3) A third marker beacon (inner 

marker) is not required. 

(4) The frequency tolerance of the 

radio frequency carrier must not ex-
ceed plus or minus 0.002 percent. 

(b) Ground inspection consists of an 

examination of the design features of 
the equipment to determine that there 
will not be conditions that will allow 
unsafe operations because of compo-
nent failure or deterioration. 

(c) The monitor is checked periodi-

cally, during the in-service test evalua-
tion period, for calibration and sta-
bility. These tests, and ground checks 
of glide slope and localizer radiation 
characteristics, are conducted in ac-
cordance with FAA Handbooks AF P 
6750.1 and AF P 6750.2 ‘‘Maintenance In-
structions for ILS Localizer Equip-
ment’’ and ‘‘Maintenance Instructions 
for ILS Glide Slope Equipment’’. 

(d) Flight tests to determine the fa-

cility’s adequacy for operational re-
quirements and compliance with appli-
cable ‘‘Standards and Recommended 
Practices’’ are conducted in accord- 
ance with the ‘‘U.S. Standard Flight 
Inspection Manual’’, particularly sec-
tion 217. 

[Doc. No. 5034, 29 FR 11337, Aug. 6, 1974, as 
amended by Amdt. 171–9, 38 FR 28557, Oct. 15, 
1973] 

VerDate Sep<11>2014 

08:20 May 17, 2019

Jkt 247048

PO 00000

Frm 00822

Fmt 8010

Sfmt 8010

Y:\SGML\247048.XXX

247048