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854 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–19 Edition) 

§ 171.311 

(i) 

Digital codes. 

The coding used in 

the preamble for receiver synchroni-
zation is a Barker code logic 11101. The 
time of the last phase transition mid-
point in the code shall be the receiver 
reference time (see Table 2). The func-
tion identification codes must be as 
shown in Table 3. The last two bits (I

11

 

and I

12

) of the code are parity bits 

obeying the equations: 

I

6

+ I

7

+ I

8

+ I

9

+ I

10

+ I

11

= Even 

I

6

+ I

8

+ I

10

+ I

12

= Even 

(ii) 

Data modulation. 

The digital code 

portions of the preamble must be 
DPSK modulated in accordance with 
§ 171.311(c)(1) and must be transmitted 
throughout the function coverage vol-
ume. 

(2) 

Angle function formats. 

The timing 

of the angle transmissions must be in 
accordance with Tables 4a, 4b, and 5. 
The actual timing of the TO and FRO 
scans must be as required to meet the 
accuracy requirements of §§ 171.313 and 
171.317. 

(i) Preamble. Must be in accordance 

with requirements of § 171.311(i)(1). 

T

ABLE

2—P

REAMBLE

T

IMING

1

 

Event 

Event time slot begins at— 

15.625 kHz 

clock pulse 

(number) 

Time (milli-

seconds) 

Carrier acquisition: 

(CW transmission) ...............

Receiver reference time code: 

I

1

= 1 ....................................

13 

0 .832 

I

2

= 1 ....................................

14 

0 .896 

I

3

= 1 ....................................

15 

0 .960 

I

4

= 0 ....................................

16 

1 .024 

I

5

= 1 ....................................

17 

2

1 .088 

Function identification: 

I

6

...........................................

18 1 

.152 

I

7

...........................................

19 1 

.216 

I

8

...........................................

20 1 

.280 

I

9

...........................................

21 1 

.344 

I

10

(see table 1) ....................

22 

1 .408 

I

11

.........................................

23 1 

.472 

I

12

.........................................

24 1 

.536 

T

ABLE

2—P

REAMBLE

T

IMING

1

—Continued 

Event 

Event time slot begins at— 

15.625 kHz 

clock pulse 

(number) 

Time (milli-

seconds) 

END PREAMBLE .................

25 

1 .600 

1

Applies to all functions transmitted. 

2

Reference time for receiver synchronization for all function 

timing. 

T

ABLE

3—F

UNCTION

I

DENTIFICATION

C

ODES

 

Function 

Code 

I

6

 

I

7

 

I

8

 

I

9

 

I

10

 

I

11

 

I

12

 

Approach 

azimuth ....................

0 0 1 1  0  0  1 

High rate approach azimuth .....

0  0  1  0 

Approach 

elevation ..................

1 1 0 0  0  0  1 

Back 

azimuth ............................

1 0 0 1  0  0  1 

Basic 

data 

1 .............................

0 1 0 1  0  0  0 

Basic 

data 

2 .............................

0 1 1 1  1  0  0 

Basic 

data 

3 .............................

1 0 1 0  0  0  0 

Basic 

data 

4 .............................

1 0 0 0  1  0  0 

Basic 

data 

5 .............................

1 1 0 1  1  0  0 

Dasic 

data 

6 .............................

0 0 0 1 1 0 1 

Auxiliary data A ........................

1  1  1  0 

Auxiliary data B ........................

1  0  1  0 

Auxiliary data C ........................

1  1  1  1 

(ii) 

Sector signals. 

In all azimuth for-

mats, sector signals must be trans-
mitted to provide Morse Code identi-
fication, airborne antenna selection, 
and system test signals. These signals 
are not required in the elevation for-
mats. In addition, if the signal from an 
installed ground component results in 
a valid indication in an area where no 
valid guidance should exist, OCI signals 
must be radiated as provided for in the 
signal format (see Tables 4a, 4b, and 5). 
The sector signals are defined as fol-
lows: 

(A) 

Morse Code. 

DPSK transmissions 

that will permit Morse Code facility 
identification in the aircraft by a four 
letter code starting with the letter 
‘‘M’’ must be included in all azimuth 
functions. They must be transmitted 
and repeated at approximately equal 
intervals, not less than six times per 

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