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49 CFR Ch. I (10–1–18 Edition) 

§ 175.88 

unit load devices must be separated by 
other cargo with a minimum separa-
tion of 2 m (6.5 feet). When not loaded 
in unit load devices, Division 1.4B and 
Division 1.3 explosives must be loaded 
into different, non-adjacent loading po-
sitions and separated by other cargo 
with a minimum separation of 2 m (6.5 
feet). 

(5) Note 2. ‘‘Note 2’’ at the intersec-

tion of a row and column means that 
other than explosives of Division 1.4, 
Compatibility Group S, explosives may 
not be stowed together with that class. 

(6) Packages containing hazardous 

materials with multiple hazards in the 
class or divisions, which require seg-
regation in accordance with the Seg-
regation Table, need not be segregated 
from other packages bearing the same 
UN number. 

(7) A package labeled ‘‘BLASTING 

AGENT’’ may not be stowed next to or 
in a position that will allow contact 
with a package of special fireworks or 
railway torpedoes. 

[71 FR 14604, Mar. 22, 2006, as amended at 71 
FR 54396, Sept. 14, 2006; 71 FR 78634, Dec. 29, 
2006; 76 FR 3384, Jan. 19, 2011] 

§ 175.88

Inspection, orientation and se-

curing packages of hazardous mate-
rials. 

(a) A unit load device may not be 

loaded on an aircraft unless the device 
has been inspected and found to be free 
from any evidence of leakage from, or 
damage to, any package containing 
hazardous materials. 

(b) A package containing hazardous 

materials marked ‘‘THIS SIDE UP’’ or 
‘‘THIS END UP’’, or with arrows to in-
dicate the proper orientation of the 
package, must be stored and loaded 
aboard an aircraft in accordance with 
such markings. A package without ori-
entation markings containing liquid 
hazardous materials must be stored 
and loaded with top closure facing up-
ward. 

(c) Packages containing hazardous 

materials must be secured in an air-
craft in a manner that will prevent any 
shifting or any change in the orienta-
tion of the packages. Packages con-
taining Class 7 (radioactive) materials 
must be secured in a manner that en-
sures that the separation requirements 

of §§ 175.701 and 175.702 will be main-
tained at all times during flight. 

[71 FR 14604, Mar. 22, 2006, as amended at 74 
FR 2268, Jan. 14, 2009] 

§ 175.90

Damaged shipments. 

(a) Packages or overpacks containing 

hazardous materials must be inspected 
for damage or leakage after being un-
loaded from an aircraft. When pack-
ages or overpacks containing haz-
ardous materials have been transported 
in a unit load device, the area where 
the unit load device was stowed must 
be inspected for evidence of leakage or 
contamination immediately upon re-
moval of the unit load device from the 
aircraft, and the packages or overpacks 
must be inspected for evidence of dam-
age or leakage when the unit load de-
vice is unloaded. In the event of leak-
age or suspected leakage, the compart-
ment in which the package, overpack, 
or unit load device was carried must be 
inspected for contamination and decon-
taminated, if applicable. 

(b) Except as provided in § 175.700, the 

operator of an aircraft must remove 
from the aircraft any package, baggage 
or cargo that appears to be leaking or 
contaminated by a hazardous material. 
In the case of a package, baggage or 
cargo that appears to be leaking, the 
operator must ensure that other pack-
ages, baggage or cargo in the same 
shipment are in proper condition for 
transport aboard the aircraft and that 
no other package, baggage or cargo has 
been contaminated or is leaking. If an 
operator becomes aware that a pack-
age, baggage or cargo not identified as 
containing a hazardous material has 
been contaminated, or the operator has 
cause to believe that a hazardous mate-
rial may be the cause of the contami-
nation, the operator must take reason-
able steps to identify the nature and 
source of contamination before pro-
ceeding with the loading of the con-
taminated baggage or cargo. If the con-
taminating substance is found or sus-
pected to be hazardous material, the 
operator must isolate the package, 
baggage or cargo and take appropriate 
steps to eliminate any identified haz-
ard before continuing the transpor-
tation of the item by aircraft. 

(c) No person may place aboard an 

aircraft a package, baggage or cargo 

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