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129 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 21.1 

Subpart P—Special Federal Aviation 

Regulations 

21.700

SFAR No. 111—Lavatory oxygen sys-

tems. 

A

UTHORITY

: 42 U.S.C. 7572; 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 

40105, 40113, 44701–44702, 44704, 44707, 44709, 
44711, 44713, 44715, 45303. 

E

DITORIAL

N

OTE

: For miscellaneous amend-

ments to cross references in this Part 21 see 
Amdt. 21–10, 31 FR 9211, July 6, 1966. 

E

DITORIAL

N

OTE

: Nomenclature changes to 

part 21 appear at 74 FR 53384, Oct. 16, 2009. 

S

PECIAL

F

EDERAL

A

VIATION

R

EGULATION

 

N

O

. 88—F

UEL

T

ANK

S

YSTEM

F

AULT

 

T

OLERANCE

E

VALUATION

R

EQUIRE

-

MENTS

 

1. 

Applicability.  This SFAR applies to the 

holders of type certificates, and supple-
mental type certificates that may affect the 
airplane fuel tank system, for turbine-pow-
ered transport category airplanes, provided 
the type certificate was issued after January 
1, 1958, and the airplane has either a max-
imum type certificated passenger capacity of 
30 or more, or a maximum type certificated 
payload capacity of 7,500 pounds or more. 
This SFAR also applies to applicants for 
type certificates, amendments to a type cer-
tificate, and supplemental type certificates 
affecting the fuel tank systems for those air-
planes identified above, if the application 
was filed before June 6, 2001, the effective 
date of this SFAR, and the certificate was 
not issued before June 6, 2001. 

2. 

Compliance: Each type certificate holder, 

and each supplemental type certificate hold-
er of a modification affecting the airplane 
fuel tank system, must accomplish the fol-
lowing within the compliance times specified 
in paragraph (e) of this section: 

(a) Conduct a safety review of the airplane 

fuel tank system to determine that the de-
sign meets the requirements of §§ 25.901 and 
25.981(a) and (b) of this chapter. If the cur-
rent design does not meet these require-
ments, develop all design changes to the fuel 
tank system that are necessary to meet 
these requirements. The FAA (Aircraft Cer-
tification Office (ACO), or office of the 
Transport Airplane Directorate, having cog-
nizance over the type certificate for the af-
fected airplane) may grant an extension of 
the 18-month compliance time for develop-
ment of design changes if: 

(1) The safety review is completed within 

the compliance time; 

(2) Necessary design changes are identified 

within the compliance time; and 

(3) Additional time can be justified, based 

on the holder’s demonstrated aggressiveness 
in performing the safety review, the com-
plexity of the necessary design changes, the 

availability of interim actions to provide an 
acceptable level of safety, and the resulting 
level of safety. 

(b) Develop all maintenance and inspection 

instructions necessary to maintain the de-
sign features required to preclude the exist-
ence or development of an ignition source 
within the fuel tank system of the airplane. 

(c) Submit a report for approval to the 

FAA Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), or 
office of the Transport Airplane Directorate, 
having cognizance over the type certificate 
for the affected airplane, that: 

(1) Provides substantiation that the air-

plane fuel tank system design, including all 
necessary design changes, meets the require-
ments of §§ 25.901 and 25.981(a) and (b) of this 
chapter; and 

(2) Contains all maintenance and inspec-

tion instructions necessary to maintain the 
design features required to preclude the ex-
istence or development of an ignition source 
within the fuel tank system throughout the 
operational life of the airplane. 

(d) The Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 

or office of the Transport Airplane Direc-
torate, having cognizance over the type cer-
tificate for the affected airplane, may ap-
prove a report submitted in accordance with 
paragraph 2(c) if it determines that any pro-
visions of this SFAR not complied with are 
compensated for by factors that provide an 
equivalent level of safety. 

(e) Each type certificate holder must com-

ply no later than December 6, 2002, or within 
18 months after the issuance of a type cer-
tificate for which application was filed be-
fore June 6, 2001, whichever is later; and each 
supplemental type certificate holder of a 
modification affecting the airplane fuel tank 
system must comply no later than June 6, 
2003, or within 18 months after the issuance 
of a supplemental type certificate for which 
application was filed before June 6, 2001, 
whichever is later. 

[Doc. No. 1999–6411, 66 FR 23129, May 7, 2001, 
as amended by Amdt. 21–82, 67 FR 57493, Sept. 
10, 2002; 67 FR 70809, Nov. 26, 2002; Amdt. 21– 
83, 67 FR 72833, Dec. 9, 2002] 

Subpart A—General 

§ 21.1

Applicability and definitions. 

(a) This part prescribes— 
(1) Procedural requirements for 

issuing and changing— 

(i) Design approvals; 
(ii) Production approvals; 
(iii) Airworthiness certificates; and 
(iv) Airworthiness approvals; 
(2) Rules governing applicants for, 

and holders of, any approval or certifi-
cate specified in paragraph (a)(1) of 
this section; and 

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