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795 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 29.1143 

§ 29.1123

Exhaust piping. 

(a) Exhaust piping must be heat and 

corrosion resistant, and must have pro-
visions to prevent failure due to expan-
sion by operating temperatures. 

(b) Exhaust piping must be supported 

to withstand any vibration and inertia 
loads to which it would be subjected in 
operation. 

(c) Exhaust piping connected to com-

ponents between which relative motion 
could exist must have provisions for 
flexibility. 

§ 29.1125

Exhaust heat exchangers. 

For reciprocating engine powered 

rotorcraft the following apply: 

(a) Each exhaust heat exchanger 

must be constructed and installed to 
withstand the vibration, inertia, and 
other loads to which it would be sub-
jected in operation. In addition— 

(1) Each exchanger must be suitable 

for continued operation at high tem-
peratures and resistant to corrosion 
from exhaust gases; 

(2) There must be means for inspect-

ing the critical parts of each ex-
changer; 

(3) Each exchanger must have cooling 

provisions wherever it is subject to 
contact with exhaust gases; and 

(4) No exhaust heat exchanger or 

muff may have stagnant areas or liquid 
traps that would increase the prob-
ability of ignition of flammable fluids 
or vapors that might be present in case 
of the failure or malfunction of compo-
nents carrying flammable fluids. 

(b) If an exhaust heat exchanger is 

used for heating ventilating air used by 
personnel— 

(1) There must be a secondary heat 

exchanger between the primary ex-
haust gas heat exchanger and the ven-
tilating air system; or 

(2) Other means must be used to pre-

vent harmful contamination of the 
ventilating air. 

[Doc. No. 5084, 29 FR 16150, Dec. 3, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 29–12, 41 FR 55473, Dec. 20, 
1976; Amdt. 29–41, 62 FR 46173, Aug. 29, 1997] 

P

OWERPLANT

C

ONTROLS AND

 

A

CCESSORIES

 

§ 29.1141

Powerplant controls: general. 

(a) Powerplant controls must be lo-

cated and arranged under § 29.777 and 
marked under § 29.1555. 

(b) Each control must be located so 

that it cannot be inadvertently oper-
ated by persons entering, leaving, or 
moving normally in the cockpit. 

(c) Each flexible powerplant control 

must be approved. 

(d) Each control must be able to 

maintain any set position without— 

(1) Constant attention; or 
(2) Tendency to creep due to control 

loads or vibration. 

(e) Each control must be able to 

withstand operating loads without ex-
cessive deflection. 

(f) Controls of powerplant valves re-

quired for safety must have— 

(1) For manual valves, positive stops 

or in the case of fuel valves suitable 
index provisions, in the open and closed 
position; and 

(2) For power-assisted valves, a 

means to indicate to the flight crew 
when the valve— 

(i) Is in the fully open or fully closed 

position; or 

(ii) Is moving between the fully open 

and fully closed position. 

(Secs. 313(a), 601, and 603, 72 Stat. 752, 775, 49 
U.S.C. 1354(a), 1421, and 1423; sec. 6(c), 49 
U.S.C. 1655(c)) 

[Doc. No. 5084, 29 FR 16150, Dec. 3, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 29–13, 42 FR 15046, Mar. 17, 
1977; Amdt. 29–26, 53 FR 34219, Sept. 2, 1988] 

§ 29.1142

Auxiliary power unit con-

trols. 

Means must be provided on the flight 

deck for starting, stopping, and emer-
gency shutdown of each installed auxil-
iary power unit. 

(Secs. 313(a), 601, 603, 604, Federal Aviation 
Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. 1354(a), 1421, 1423, 1424), 
sec. 6(c), Dept. of Transportation Act (49 
U.S.C. 1655(c))) 

[Amdt. 29–17, 43 FR 50602, Oct. 30, 1978] 

§ 29.1143

Engine controls. 

(a) There must be a separate power 

control for each engine. 

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