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813 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 29.1397 

(the plane containing the longitudinal 
axis of the rotorcraft and perpendicular 
to the plane of symmetry of the rotor-
craft), must equal or exceed the values 
in § 29.1391. 

(2) 

Intensities in any vertical plane. 

Each intensity in any vertical plane 
(the plane perpendicular to the hori-
zontal plane) must equal or exceed the 
appropriate value in § 29.1393 where 

I  is 

the minimum intensity prescribed in 
§ 29.1391 for the corresponding angles in 
the horizontal plane. 

(3) 

Intensities in overlaps between adja-

cent signals. No intensity in any over-
lap between adjacent signals may ex-
ceed the values in § 29.1395, except that 
higher intensities in overlaps may be 
used with the use of main beam inten-
sities substantially greater than the 
minima specified in §§ 29.1391 and 
29.1393 if the overlap intensities in rela-
tion to the main beam intensities do 
not adversely affect signal clarity. 

§ 29.1391

Minimum intensities in the 

horizontal plane of forward and 
rear position lights. 

Each position light intensity must 

equal or exceed the applicable values in 
the following table: 

Dihedral angle (light in-

cluded) 

Angle from right or left 

of longitudinal axis, 

measured from dead 

ahead 

Intensity 

(candles) 

and (forward red 

and green).

0

° 

to 10

°

.....................

10

° 

to 20

°

...................

20

° 

to 110

°

.................

40 
30 

(rear white) ..............

110

° 

to 180

°

...............

20 

§ 29.1393

Minimum intensities in any 

vertical plane of forward and rear 
position lights. 

Each position light intensity must 

equal or exceed the applicable values in 
the following table: 

Angle above or below the horizontal plane 

Intensity, 

0

°

.........................................................................

1.00 

0

° 

to 5

°

................................................................

.90 

5

° 

to 10

°

..............................................................

.80 

10

° 

to 15

°

............................................................

.70 

15

° 

to 20

°

............................................................

.50 

20

° 

to 30

°

............................................................

.30 

30

° 

to 40

°

............................................................

.10 

40

° 

to 90

°

............................................................

.05 

§ 29.1395

Maximum intensities in over-

lapping beams of forward and rear 
position lights. 

No position light intensity may ex-

ceed the applicable values in the fol-
lowing table, except as provided in 
§ 29.1389(b)(3). 

Overlaps 

Maximum intensity 

Area A 

(candles) 

Area B 

(candles) 

Green in dihedral angle .........

10 1 

Red in dihedral angle ............

10 1 

Green in dihedral angle .........

5 1 

Red in dihedral angle ............

5 1 

Rear white in dihedral angle ..

5 1 

Rear white in dihedral angle R

5 1 

Where— 

(a) Area A includes all directions in 

the adjacent dihedral angle that pass 
through the light source and intersect 
the common boundary plane at more 
than 10 degrees but less than 20 de-
grees; and 

(b) Area B includes all directions in 

the adjacent dihedral angle that pass 
through the light source and intersect 
the common boundary plane at more 
than 20 degrees. 

§ 29.1397

Color specifications. 

Each position light color must have 

the applicable International Commis-
sion on Illumination chromaticity co-
ordinates as follows: 

(a) 

Aviation red— 

is not greater than 0.335; and 
is not greater than 0.002. 

(b) 

Aviation green— 

is not greater than 0.440¥0.320y
is not greater than y¥0.170; and 
is not less than 0.390¥0.170x

(c) 

Aviation white— 

is not less than 0.300 and not greater than 

0.540; 

y  is not less than x¥0.040 or y

c

¥0.010, 

whichever is the smaller; and 

is not greater than 

x+0.020 nor 

0.636¥0.400

x

Where 

Y

e

is the 

coordinate of the Planck-

ian radiator for the value of 

considered. 

[Doc. No. 5084, 29 FR 16150, Dec. 3, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 29–7, 36 FR 12972, July 10, 
1971] 

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