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909 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 36.1 

appendix B of this part (including use 
of the applicable tradeoff provisions 
specified in section B36.6). 

(7) A ‘‘subsonic airplane’’ means an 

airplane for which the maximum oper-
ating limit speed, M

mo

, does not exceed 

a Mach number of 1. 

(8) A ‘‘supersonic airplane’’ means an 

airplane for which the maximum oper-
ating limit speed, M

mo

, exceeds a Mach 

number of 1. 

(9) A ‘‘Stage 4 noise level’’ means a 

noise level at or below the Stage 4 
noise limit prescribed in section 
B36.5(d) of appendix B of this part. 

(10) A ‘‘Stage 4 airplane’’ means an 

airplane that has been shown under 
this part not to exceed the Stage 4 
noise limit prescribed in section 
B36.5(d) of appendix B of this part. 

(11) A ‘‘Chapter 4 noise level’’ means 

a noise level at or below the maximum 
noise level prescribed in Chapter 4, 
Paragraph 4.4, Maximum Noise Levels, 
of the International Civil Aviation Or-
ganization (ICAO) Annex 16, Volume I, 
Amendment 7, effective March 21, 2002. 
[Incorporated by reference, see § 36.6]. 

(g) For the purpose of showing com-

pliance with this part for transport 
category large airplanes and jet air-
planes regardless of category, each air-
plane may not be identified as com-
plying with more than one stage or 
configuration simultaneously. 

(h) For the purpose of showing com-

pliance with this part, for helicopters 
in the primary, normal, transport, and 
restricted categories, the following 
terms have the specified meanings: 

(1) 

Stage 1 noise level means a takeoff, 

flyover, or approach noise level greater 
than the Stage 2 noise limits pre-
scribed in section H36.305 of appendix H 
of this part, or a flyover noise level 
greater than the Stage 2 noise limits 
prescribed in section J36.305 of appen-
dix J of this part. 

(2) 

Stage 1 helicopter means a heli-

copter that has not been shown under 
this part to comply with the takeoff, 
flyover, and approach noise levels re-
quired for Stage 2 helicopters as pre-
scribed in section H36.305 of appendix H 
of this part, or a helicopter that has 
not been shown under this part to com-
ply with the flyover noise level re-
quired for Stage 2 helicopters as pre-

scribed in section J36.305 of appendix J 
of this part. 

(3) 

Stage 2 noise level means a takeoff, 

flyover, or approach noise level at or 
below the Stage 2 noise limits pre-
scribed in section H36.305 of appendix H 
of this part, or a flyover noise level at 
or below the Stage 2 limit prescribed in 
section J36.305 of appendix J of this 
part. 

(4) 

Stage 2 helicopter means a heli-

copter that has been shown under this 
part to comply with Stage 2 noise lim-
its (including applicable tradeoffs) pre-
scribed in section H36.305 of appendix H 
of this part, or a helicopter that has 
been shown under this part to comply 
with the Stage 2 noise limit prescribed 
in section J36.305 of appendix J of this 
part. 

(5) 

Maximum normal operating RPM 

means the highest rotor speed cor-
responding to the airworthiness limit 
imposed by the manufacturer and ap-
proved by the FAA. Where a tolerance 
on the highest rotor speed is specified, 
the maximum normal operating rotor 
speed is the highest rotor speed for 
which that tolerance is given. If the 
rotor speed is automatically linked 
with flight condition, the maximum 
normal operating rotor speed cor-
responding with that flight condition 
must be used during the noise certifi-
cation procedure. If rotor speed can be 
changed by pilot action, the highest 
normal operating rotor speed specified 
in the flight manual limitation section 
for power-on conditions must be used 
during the noise certification proce-
dure. 

(i) For the purpose of showing com-

pliance with this part for tiltrotors, 
the following terms have the specified 
meanings: 

Airplane mode means a configuration 

with nacelles on the down stops (axis 
aligned horizontally) and rotor speed 
set to cruise revolutions per minute 
(RPM). 

Airplane mode RPM means the lower 

range of rotor rotational speed in RPM 
defined for the airplane mode cruise 
flight condition. 

Fixed operation points mean des-

ignated nacelle angle positions selected 
for airworthiness reference. These are 
default positions used to refer to nor-
mal nacelle positioning operation of 

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