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254
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–14 Edition)
Pt. 60, App. C
the simulator sponsor can provide an ade-
quate explanation.
(6) Guidelines are needed for the applica-
tion of tolerances to engineering-simulator-
generated validation data because:
(a) Flight-test data are often not available
due to sound technical reasons;
(b) Alternative technical solutions are
being advanced; and
(c) The costs are high.
12. V
ALIDATION
D
ATA
R
OADMAP
a. Helicopter manufacturers or other data
suppliers should supply a validation data
roadmap (VDR) document as part of the data
package. A VDR document contains guid-
ance material from the helicopter validation
data supplier recommending the best pos-
sible sources of data to be used as validation
data in the QTG. A VDR is of special value
when requesting interim qualification, quali-
fication of simulators for helicopters certifi-
cated prior to 1992, and qualification of alter-
nate engine or avionics fits. A sponsor seek-
ing to have a device qualified in accordance
with the standards contained in this QPS ap-
pendix should submit a VDR to the NSPM as
early as possible in the planning stages. The
NSPM is the final authority to approve the
data to be used as validation material for the
QTG. The NSPM and the Joint Aviation Au-
thorities’ Synthetic Training Devices Advi-
sory Board have committed to maintain a
list of agreed VDRs.
b. The VDR should identify (in matrix for-
mat) sources of data for all required tests. It
should also provide guidance regarding the
validity of these data for a specific engine
type, thrust rating configuration, and the re-
vision levels of all avionics affecting heli-
copter handling qualities and performance.
The VDR should include rationale or expla-
nation in cases where data or parameters are
missing, engineering simulation data are to
be used, flight test methods require expla-
nation, or where there is any deviation from
data requirements. Additionally, the docu-
ment should refer to other appropriate
sources of validation data (e.g., sound and vi-
bration data documents).
c. The Sample Validation Data Roadmap
(VDR) for helicopters, shown in Table C2D,
depicts a generic roadmap matrix identifying
sources of validation data for an abbreviated
list of tests. This sample document uses
fixed wing parameters instead of helicopter
values. It is merely a sample and does not
provide actual data. A complete matrix
should address all test conditions for heli-
copter application and provide actual data
and data sources.
d. Two examples of rationale pages are pre-
sented in Appendix F of IATA Flight Simu-
lator Design and Performance Data Require-
ments document. These illustrate the type of
helicopter and avionics configuration infor-
mation and descriptive engineering rationale
used to describe data anomalies or provide
an acceptable basis for using alternative
data for QTG validation requirements.
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