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827 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

Pt. 91, App. A 

Sulaymaniyah International Airport 
(ORSU). 

(4) Flights departing Erbil and 

Sulaymaniyah whose climb perform-
ance will not permit operation above 
FL200 prior to entering Iraqi airspace 
south of the 34

°

30

′ 

North latitude may 

operate at altitudes below FL 200 to 
the extent necessary to permit a climb 
above FL200. 

(5) Prior to conducting the flight op-

erations described in paragraphs (b)(3) 
and (4) of this section, the operator 
must obtain a letter of authorization 
or operations specification, as appro-
priate, from the Director, Flight 
Standards Service, AFS–1, which will 
specify the limitations and conditions 
under which the operation must be 
conducted. All flights conducted under 
paragraphs (b)(3) and (4) of this section 
are subject to the approval of, and 
must be conducted in accordance with 
the conditions established by the ap-
propriate authorities of Iraq. 

(c) 

Permitted Operations. This SFAR 

does not prohibit persons described in 
paragraph (a) of this section from con-
ducting flight operations within the 
territory and airspace of Iraq when 
such operations are authorized either 
by another agency of the United States 
Government with the approval of the 
FAA, or by an exemption granted by 
the Administrator. 

(d) 

Emergency situations. In an emer-

gency that requires immediate decision 
and action for the safety of the flight, 
the pilot in command of an aircraft 
may deviate from this SFAR to the ex-
tent required by that emergency. Ex-
cept for U.S. air carriers or commercial 
operators that are subject to the re-
quirements of parts 119, 121, or 135, 
each person who deviates from this 
rule shall, within ten (10) days of the 
deviation, excluding Saturdays, Sun-
days, and Federal holidays, submit to 
the Flight Standards Service Air 
Transportation Division (AFS–200) a 
complete report of the operations of 
the aircraft involved in the deviation 
including a description of the deviation 
and the reasons therefore. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2003–14766, 77 FR 72712, Dec. 6, 
2012] 

A

PPENDIX

TO

P

ART

91—C

ATEGORY

II 

O

PERATIONS

: M

ANUAL

, I

NSTRU

-

MENTS

, E

QUIPMENT

AND

M

AINTE

-

NANCE

 

1. Category II Manual 

(a) 

Application for approval. An applicant 

for approval of a Category II manual or an 
amendment to an approved Category II man-
ual must submit the proposed manual or 
amendment to the Flight Standards District 
Office having jurisdiction of the area in 
which the applicant is located. If the appli-
cation requests an evaluation program, it 
must include the following: 

(1) The location of the aircraft and the 

place where the demonstrations are to be 
conducted; and 

(2) The date the demonstrations are to 

commence (at least 10 days after filing the 
application). 

(b) 

Contents.  Each Category II manual 

must contain: 

(1) The registration number, make, and 

model of the aircraft to which it applies; 

(2) A maintenance program as specified in 

section 4 of this appendix; and 

(3) The procedures and instructions related 

to recognition of decision height, use of run-
way visual range information, approach 
monitoring, the decision region (the region 
between the middle marker and the decision 
height), the maximum permissible devi-
ations of the basic ILS indicator within the 
decision region, a missed approach, use of 
airborne low approach equipment, minimum 
altitude for the use of the autopilot, instru-
ment and equipment failure warning sys-
tems, instrument failure, and other proce-
dures, instructions, and limitations that 
may be found necessary by the Adminis-
trator. 

2. Required Instruments and Equipment 

The instruments and equipment listed in 

this section must be installed in each air-
craft operated in a Category II operation. 
This section does not require duplication of 
instruments and equipment required by 
§ 91.205 or any other provisions of this chap-
ter. 

(a) 

Group I. (1) Two localizer and glide 

slope receiving systems. Each system must 
provide a basic ILS display and each side of 
the instrument panel must have a basic ILS 
display. However, a single localizer antenna 
and a single glide slope antenna may be used. 

(2) A communications system that does not 

affect the operation of at least one of the 
ILS systems. 

(3) A marker beacon receiver that provides 

distinctive aural and visual indications of 
the outer and the middle markers. 

(4) Two gyroscopic pitch and bank indi-

cating systems. 

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