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14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–14 Edition) 

§§ 91.162–91.165 

chapter, the U.S. Armed Forces, or a 
law enforcement agency. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2006–25250, 73 FR 46803, Aug. 
12, 2008] 

§§ 91.162–91.165

[Reserved] 

I

NSTRUMENT

F

LIGHT

R

ULES

 

§ 91.167

Fuel requirements for flight in 

IFR conditions. 

(a) No person may operate a civil air-

craft in IFR conditions unless it car-
ries enough fuel (considering weather 
reports and forecasts and weather con-
ditions) to— 

(1) Complete the flight to the first 

airport of intended landing; 

(2) Except as provided in paragraph 

(b) of this section, fly from that airport 
to the alternate airport; and 

(3) Fly after that for 45 minutes at 

normal cruising speed or, for heli-
copters, fly after that for 30 minutes at 
normal cruising speed. 

(b) Paragraph (a)(2) of this section 

does not apply if: 

(1) Part 97 of this chapter prescribes 

a standard instrument approach proce-
dure to, or a special instrument ap-
proach procedure has been issued by 
the Administrator to the operator for, 
the first airport of intended landing; 
and 

(2) Appropriate weather reports or 

weather forecasts, or a combination of 
them, indicate the following: 

(i) 

For aircraft other than helicopters. 

For at least 1 hour before and for 1 
hour after the estimated time of ar-
rival, the ceiling will be at least 2,000 
feet above the airport elevation and 
the visibility will be at least 3 statute 
miles. 

(ii) 

For helicopters. At the estimated 

time of arrival and for 1 hour after the 
estimated time of arrival, the ceiling 
will be at least 1,000 feet above the air-
port elevation, or at least 400 feet 
above the lowest applicable approach 
minima, whichever is higher, and the 
visibility will be at least 2 statute 
miles. 

[Doc. No. 98-4390, 65 FR 3546, Jan. 21, 2000] 

§ 91.169

IFR flight plan: Information 

required. 

(a) 

Information required. Unless other-

wise authorized by ATC, each person 

filing an IFR flight plan must include 
in it the following information: 

(1) Information required under § 91.153 

(a) of this part; 

(2) Except as provided in paragraph 

(b) of this section, an alternate airport. 

(b) Paragraph (a)(2) of this section 

does not apply if : 

(1) Part 97 of this chapter prescribes 

a standard instrument approach proce-
dure to, or a special instrument ap-
proach procedure has been issued by 
the Administrator to the operator for, 
the first airport of intended landing; 
and 

(2) Appropriate weather reports or 

weather forecasts, or a combination of 
them, indicate the following: 

(i) 

For aircraft other than helicopters. 

For at least 1 hour before and for 1 
hour after the estimated time of ar-
rival, the ceiling will be at least 2,000 
feet above the airport elevation and 
the visibility will be at least 3 statute 
miles. 

(ii) 

For helicopters. At the estimated 

time of arrival and for 1 hour after the 
estimated time of arrival, the ceiling 
will be at least 1,000 feet above the air-
port elevation, or at least 400 feet 
above the lowest applicable approach 
minima, whichever is higher, and the 
visibility will be at least 2 statute 
miles. 

(c) 

IFR alternate airport weather mini-

ma. Unless otherwise authorized by the 
Administrator, no person may include 
an alternate airport in an IFR flight 
plan unless appropriate weather re-
ports or weather forecasts, or a com-
bination of them, indicate that, at the 
estimated time of arrival at the alter-
nate airport, the ceiling and visibility 
at that airport will be at or above the 
following weather minima: 

(1) If an instrument approach proce-

dure has been published in part 97 of 
this chapter, or a special instrument 
approach procedure has been issued by 
the Administrator to the operator, for 
that airport, the following minima: 

(i) 

For aircraft other than helicopters: 

The alternate airport minima specified 
in that procedure, or if none are speci-
fied the following standard approach 
minima: 

(A) 

For a precision approach procedure. 

Ceiling 600 feet and visibility 2 statute 
miles. 

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