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14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–14 Edition) 

§ 91.711 

§ 91.711

Special rules for foreign civil 

aircraft. 

(a) 

General.  In addition to the other 

applicable regulations of this part, 
each person operating a foreign civil 
aircraft within the United States shall 
comply with this section. 

(b) 

VFR. No person may conduct VFR 

operations which require two-way 
radio communications under this part 
unless at least one crewmember of that 
aircraft is able to conduct two-way 
radio communications in the English 
language and is on duty during that op-
eration. 

(c) 

IFR. No person may operate a for-

eign civil aircraft under IFR unless— 

(1) That aircraft is equipped with— 
(i) Radio equipment allowing two- 

way radio communication with ATC 
when it is operated in controlled air-
space; and 

(ii) Navigation equipment suitable 

for the route to be flown. 

(2) Each person piloting the air-

craft— 

(i) Holds a current United States in-

strument rating or is authorized by his 
foreign airman certificate to pilot 
under IFR; and 

(ii) Is thoroughly familiar with the 

United States en route, holding, and 
letdown procedures; and 

(3) At least one crewmember of that 

aircraft is able to conduct two-way ra-
diotelephone communications in the 
English language and that crewmember 
is on duty while the aircraft is ap-
proaching, operating within, or leaving 
the United States. 

(d) 

Over water. Each person operating 

a foreign civil aircraft over water off 
the shores of the United States shall 
give flight notification or file a flight 
plan in accordance with the Supple-
mentary Procedures for the ICAO re-
gion concerned. 

(e) 

Flight at and above FL 240. If VOR 

navigation equipment is required under 
paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, no 
person may operate a foreign civil air-
craft within the 50 States and the Dis-
trict of Columbia at or above FL 240, 
unless the aircraft is equipped with ap-
proved DME or a suitable RNAV sys-
tem. When the DME or RNAV system 
required by this paragraph fails at and 
above FL 240, the pilot in command of 
the aircraft must notify ATC imme-

diately and may then continue oper-
ations at and above FL 240 to the next 
airport of intended landing where re-
pairs or replacement of the equipment 
can be made. A foreign civil aircraft 
may be operated within the 50 States 
and the District of Columbia at or 
above FL 240 without DME or an RNAV 
system when operated for the following 
purposes, and ATC is notified before 
each takeoff: 

(1) Ferry flights to and from a place 

in the United States where repairs or 
alterations are to be made. 

(2) Ferry flights to a new country of 

registry. 

(3) Flight of a new aircraft of U.S. 

manufacture for the purpose of— 

(i) Flight testing the aircraft; 
(ii) Training foreign flight crews in 

the operation of the aircraft; or 

(iii) Ferrying the aircraft for export 

delivery outside the United States. 

(4) Ferry, demonstration, and test 

flight of an aircraft brought to the 
United States for the purpose of dem-
onstration or testing the whole or any 
part thereof. 

[Doc. No. 18834, 54 FR 34320, Aug. 18, 1989, as 
amended by Amdt. 91–227, 56 FR 65661, Dec. 
17, 1991; Amdt. 91–296, 72 FR 31679, June 7, 
2007] 

§ 91.713

Operation of civil aircraft of 

Cuban registry. 

No person may operate a civil air-

craft of Cuban registry except in con-
trolled airspace and in accordance with 
air traffic clearance or air traffic con-
trol instructions that may require use 
of specific airways or routes and land-
ings at specific airports. 

§ 91.715

Special flight authorizations 

for foreign civil aircraft. 

(a) Foreign civil aircraft may be op-

erated without airworthiness certifi-
cates required under § 91.203 if a special 
flight authorization for that operation 
is issued under this section. Applica-
tion for a special flight authorization 
must be made to the Flight Standards 
Division Manager or Aircraft Certifi-
cation Directorate Manager of the FAA 
region in which the applicant is located 
or to the region within which the U.S. 
point of entry is located. However, in 
the case of an aircraft to be operated in 

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