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Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 91.861 

individual States, territories, posses-
sions, and the District of Columbia); 

(ii) An individual who is a citizen of 

the United States; or 

(iii) An entity owned or controlled by 

a corporation, trust, partnership, or in-
dividual described in paragraph (f)(1) (i) 
or (ii) of this section; and 

(2) Enters into the United States not 

later than 6 months after the expira-
tion of a lease agreement (including 
any extensions thereof) between an 
owner described in paragraph (f)(1) of 
this section and a foreign airline. 

(g) The airplane complies with Stage 

2 noise levels and was purchased by the 
importer under a written contract exe-
cuted before November 5, 1990. 

(h) Any Stage 2 airplane described in 

this section is eligible for operation in 
the contiguous United States only as 
provided under § 91.865 or 91.867. 

[Doc. No. 26433, 56 FR 48658, Sept. 25, 1991; 56 
FR 51167, Oct. 10, 1991, as amended by Amdt. 
91–288, 70 FR 38750, July 5, 2005] 

§ 91.857

Stage 2 operations outside of 

the 48 contiguous United States. 

An operator of a Stage 2 airplane 

that is operating only between points 
outside the contiguous United States 
on or after November 5, 1990, must in-
clude in its operations specifications a 
statement that such airplane may not 
be used to provide air transportation to 
or from any airport in the contiguous 
United States. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2002–12771, 67 FR 46571, July 
15, 2002] 

§ 91.858

Special flight authorizations 

for non-revenue Stage 2 operations. 

(a) After December 31, 1999, any oper-

ator of a Stage 2 airplane over 75,000 
pounds may operate that airplane in 
nonrevenue service in the contiguous 
United States only for the following 
purposes: 

(1) Sell, lease, or scrap the airplane; 
(2) Obtain modifications to meet 

Stage 3 noise levels; 

(3) Obtain scheduled heavy mainte-

nance or significant modifications; 

(4) Deliver the airplane to a lessee or 

return it to a lessor; 

(5) Park or store the airplane; and 
(6) Prepare the airplane for any of 

the purposes listed in paragraph (a)(1) 
thru (a)(5) of this section. 

(b) An operator of a Stage 2 airplane 

that needs to operate in the contiguous 
United States for any of the purposes 
listed above may apply to FAA’s Office 
of Environment and Energy for a spe-
cial flight authorization. The applicant 
must file in advance. Applications are 
due 30 days in advance of the planned 
flight and must provide the informa-
tion necessary for the FAA to deter-
mine that the planned flight is within 
the limits prescribed in the law. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2002–12771, 67 FR 46571, July 
15, 2002] 

§ 91.859

Modification to meet Stage 3 

or Stage 4 noise levels. 

For an airplane subject to § 91.801(c) 

of this subpart and otherwise prohib-
ited from operation to or from an air-
port in the contiguous United States 
by § 91.855, any person may apply for a 
special flight authorization for that 
airplane to operate in the contiguous 
United States for the purpose of ob-
taining modifications to meet Stage 3 
or Stage 4 noise levels. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2003–16526, 70 FR 38750, July 5, 
2005] 

§ 91.861

Base level. 

(a) 

U.S. Operators. The base level of a 

U.S. operator is equal to the number of 
owned or leased Stage 2 airplanes sub-
ject to § 91.801(c) of this subpart that 
were listed on that operator’s oper-
ations specifications for operations to 
or from airports in the contiguous 
United States on any one day selected 
by the operator during the period Jan-
uary 1, 1990, through July 1, 1991, plus 
or minus adjustments made pursuant 
to paragraphs (a) (1) and (2). 

(1) The base level of a U.S. operator 

shall be increased by a number equal to 
the total of the following— 

(i) The number of Stage 2 airplanes 

returned to service in the United 
States pursuant to § 91.855(f); 

(ii) The number of Stage 2 airplanes 

purchased pursuant to § 91.855(g); and 

(iii) Any U.S. operator base level ac-

quired with a Stage 2 airplane trans-
ferred from another person under 
§ 91.863. 

(2) The base level of a U.S. operator 

shall be decreased by the amount of 
U.S. operator base level transferred 

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